Hydromorphone, also known as dihydromorphinone, and sold under the brand name Dilaudid among others, is a morphinan opioid used to treat moderate to severe pain. Typically, long-term use is only recommended for pain due to cancer. It may be used by mouth or by injection into a vein, muscle, or under the skin. Effects generally begin within half an hour and last for up to five hours. A 2016 Cochrane review found little difference in benefit between hydromorphone and other opioids for cancer pain.
Hydromorfin molecular structure diagram from the DrugsPRO substance library.
Classification
Chemical: Medicine
Chemical: Opioid
Psychoactive: Depressant
Effects
Sedation
Motor Impairment
Respiratory Depression
Constipation
Pupil Constriction
Itchiness
Reduced Anxiety
Euphoria
Anxiety Suppression
Dulled Perception
Routes of Administration
No route information available yet.
Harm Reduction
Check interactions before mixing substances, pay attention to dose spacing and hydration, and treat all dosage guidance as approximate rather than guaranteed safe.
Sources
Substance data is aggregated from the following public harm-reduction and reference sources.
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Hydromorphine - DrugsPRO průvodce látkou
Hydromorphine: Hydromorphone, also known as dihydromorphinone, and sold under the brand name Dilaudid among others, is a morphinan opioid used to treat moderate to severe pain. Typically, long-term use is only recommended for pain due to cancer. It may be used by mouth or by injection into a vein, m