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Heroin

Heroin (diacetylmorphine) is a semi-synthetic opioid of the morphinan class derived from morphine, a natural product of the opium poppy. First synthesized by a British chemist in 1874 and later commercialized by Bayer in 1898, it is among the most notorious substances of abuse worldwide. Heroin is highly addictive and exists in forms ranging from white or brown powder to black tar, with street purity varying dramatically from as low as 5% to as high as 95%.

Heroin molecular structure
Heroin molecular structure diagram from the DrugsPRO substance library.

Also known as: H, Boy, Junk, Dope, Gear, Diacetylmorphin, Heroine, Diamorphine

Classification

  • Chemical: Morphinan
  • Chemical: Opioid
  • Psychoactive: Depressant
  • Tag: Common
  • Tag: Habit-Forming
  • Tag: Sedative
  • Tag: substituted morphinan

Effects

  • Pain Relief
  • Respiratory Depression
  • Itchiness
  • Cough Suppression
  • Difficulty Urinating
  • Nausea
  • Euphoria
  • Anxiety Suppression
  • Compulsive Redosing
  • Mood Lift
  • Cognitive Euphoria
  • Dizziness
  • Internal Hallucination
  • Dulled Perception
  • Increased Music Appreciation
  • Cognitive Dysphoria
  • Decreased Libido
  • Sound Amplification

Routes of Administration

Insufflated

Dosage

  • Heavy: 50-75 mg
  • Light: 5 – 20 mg
  • Common: 20 – 35 mg
  • Strong: 35 – 50 mg
  • Threshold: 5 mg

Duration

  • Onset: 0-0.02 h
  • Comeup: 0-0.02 h
  • Peak: 0-1.5 h
  • Offset: 1-3 h
  • After Effects: 1.5-3 h

Intravenous

Dosage

  • Heavy: 15 mg
  • Light: 1 – 5 mg
  • Common: 5 – 8 mg
  • Strong: 8 – 15 mg
  • Threshold: 1 mg

Duration

  • Onset: 0-0 h
  • Comeup: 0-0 h
  • Peak: 1-4 h
  • Offset: 0.5-1 h

Smoked

Dosage

  • Heavy: 30 – 50 mg
  • Light: 2 – 15 mg
  • Common: 15 – 25 mg
  • Strong: 25 – 50 mg
  • Threshold: 2 mg

Duration

  • Onset: 0-0 h
  • Comeup: 0-0 h
  • Peak: 0.25-0.5 h
  • Offset: 0.25-0.5 h
  • After Effects: 0.17-0.5 h

Oral

Dosage

  • Heavy: 30 mg
  • Light: 3 – 10 mg
  • Common: 10 – 20 mg
  • Strong: 20 – 30 mg
  • Threshold: 3 mg

Duration

  • Onset: 1-1.5 h
  • After Effects: 1-24 h

Harm Reduction

Check interactions before mixing substances, pay attention to dose spacing and hydration, and treat all dosage guidance as approximate rather than guaranteed safe.

Sources

Substance data is aggregated from the following public harm-reduction and reference sources.

Links

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Heroin - DrugsPRO substance guide

Heroin: Heroin (diacetylmorphine) is a semi-synthetic opioid of the morphinan class derived from morphine, a natural product of the opium poppy. First synthesized by a British chemist in 1874 and later commercialized by Bayer in 1898, it is among the most notorious substances of abuse worldwide. Her

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