Procaine is a local anesthetic drug of the amino ester group. It is most commonly used in dental procedures to numb the area around a tooth and is also used to reduce the pain of intramuscular injection of penicillin. Owing to the ubiquity of the trade name Novocain or Novocaine, in some regions, procaine is referred to generically as novocaine. It acts mainly as a sodium channel blocker. Today, it is used therapeutically in some countries due to its sympatholytic, anti-inflammatory, perfusion-enhancing, and mood-enhancing effects.
Procaína molecular structure diagram from the DrugsPRO substance library.
Also known as: Benzoic acid, 4-amino- 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester, Novocaine, 2-(Diethylamino)ethyl 4-aminobenzoate
Classification
Chemical: Medicine
Tag: Adulterant
Effects
Increased Heart Rate
Stimulation
Alertness Enhancement
Talkativeness
Light Sensitivity
Routes of Administration
No route information available yet.
Harm Reduction
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Sources
Substance data is aggregated from the following public harm-reduction and reference sources.
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Procaine - Guia de substâncias DrugsPRO
Procaine: Procaine is a local anesthetic drug of the amino ester group. It is most commonly used in dental procedures to numb the area around a tooth and is also used to reduce the pain of intramuscular injection of penicillin. Owing to the ubiquity of the trade name Novocain or Novocaine, in some r
