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Пилокарпин

Pilocarpine is a lactone alkaloid originally extracted from plants of the Pilocarpus genus. It is used as a medication to reduce pressure inside the eye and treat dry mouth. As an eye drop it is used to manage angle closure glaucoma until surgery can be performed, ocular hypertension, primary open angle glaucoma, and to constrict the pupil after dilation. However, due to its side effects, it is no longer typically used for long-term management. Onset of effects with the drops is typically within an hour and lasts for up to a day. By mouth it is used for dry mouth as a result of Sjögren's disease or radiation therapy.

Пилокарпин molecular structure
Пилокарпин molecular structure diagram from the DrugsPRO substance library.

Also known as: Pilocarpine hcl

Classification

  • Chemical: Medicine

Effects

No data available for this section yet.

Routes of Administration

No route information available yet.

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Sources

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Pilocarpine - гид по веществам DrugsPRO

Pilocarpine: Pilocarpine is a lactone alkaloid originally extracted from plants of the Pilocarpus genus. It is used as a medication to reduce pressure inside the eye and treat dry mouth. As an eye drop it is used to manage angle closure glaucoma until surgery can be performed, ocular hypertension, p

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