Theophylline, also known as 1,3-dimethylxanthine, is a drug that inhibits phosphodiesterase and blocks adenosine receptors. It is used to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma. Its pharmacology is similar to other methylxanthine drugs. Trace amounts of theophylline are naturally present in tea, coffee, chocolate, yerba mate, guarana, and kola nut.
Теофиллин molecular structure diagram from the DrugsPRO substance library.
Classification
Chemical: Medicine
Chemical: Xanthine
Effects
Increased Heart Rate
Stimulation
Bronchodilation
Increased Blood Pressure
Insomnia
Nausea
Wakefulness
Anxiety
Talkativeness
Euphoria
Irritability
Thought Acceleration
Light Sensitivity
Appetite Suppression
Tactile Enhancement
Increased Libido
Auditory Enhancement
Brightness Enhancement
Routes of Administration
No route information available yet.
Harm Reduction
Check interactions before mixing substances, pay attention to dose spacing and hydration, and treat all dosage guidance as approximate rather than guaranteed safe.
Sources
Substance data is aggregated from the following public harm-reduction and reference sources.
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Theophylline - гид по веществам DrugsPRO
Theophylline: Theophylline, also known as 1,3-dimethylxanthine, is a drug that inhibits phosphodiesterase and blocks adenosine receptors. It is used to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma. Its pharmacology is similar to other methylxanthine drugs. Trace amounts of theophyll