Lithium is an alkali-metal monovalent cation typically administered as carbonate or citrate salts. Classified as both a mood stabilizer and antidepressant, it is primarily used in the management of mood disorders. Unlike most psychiatric medications, which are complex organic compounds, lithium is a simple elemental ion, making it pharmacologically unique within its therapeutic class.
Litju molecular structure diagram from the DrugsPRO substance library.
Also known as: Lithane, Priadel, Eskalith, Lithobid, Cibalith
Classification
Chemical: Medicine
Tag: alkalimetal monovalent cation administered as carbonate or citrate salt
Tag: Antidepressant
Tag: Mood Stabilizer
Effects
Sedation
Body Tremors
Nausea
Frequent Urination
Anxiolysis
Mild Sedation
Mood Enhancement
Emotion Suppression
Thought Deceleration
Subtle Mood Lifting
Cognitive Clarity
Dizziness
Dehydration
Double Vision
Dulled Perception
Sexual Dysfunction
Visual Acuity Suppression
Physical Enhancement
Routes of Administration
No route information available yet.
Harm Reduction
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Sources
Substance data is aggregated from the following public harm-reduction and reference sources.
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Lithium - DrugsPRO gwida tal-sustanza
Lithium: Lithium is an alkali-metal monovalent cation typically administered as carbonate or citrate salts. Classified as both a mood stabilizer and antidepressant, it is primarily used in the management of mood disorders. Unlike most psychiatric medications, which are complex organic compounds, lit